20 Must See Places to visit in Sri Lanka in 2024

Are you planning a trip to Sri Lanka in 2024? Well, you’re in for a treat! Sri Lanka is a captivating island nation that offers a wide array of stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse experiences. From pristine beaches to ancient temples and lush tea plantations, there is something for every traveler in this beautiful country. In this article, we will take you on a virtual tour of the 20 must-see places to visit in Sri Lanka in 2024. So, let’s get started!

20 Must See Places to visit in Sri Lanka that you should never miss

Colombo: The Vibrant Capital City
Kandy: The Cultural Hub
Sigiriya: The Majestic Rock Fortress
Anuradhapura: The Sacred City
Polonnaruwa: The Ancient Kingdom
Galle: The Colonial Gem
Ella: The Picturesque Hill Station
Nuwara Eliya: The Tea Capital
Adam’s Peak: The Sacred Mountain
Yala National Park: The Wildlife Haven
Mirissa: The Paradise for Beach Lovers
Arugam Bay: The Surfer’s Paradise
Trincomalee: The Coastal Gem
Dambulla: The Cave Temple Complex
Jaffna: The Cultural Melting Pot
Hikkaduwa: The Snorkeler’s Delight
Bentota: The Water Sports Hub
Horton Plains National Park: The Breathtaking Beauty
Udawalawe National Park: The Elephant Sanctuary
Negombo: The Gateway to Sri Lanka

1. Colombo: The Vibrant Capital City

Start your journey in Sri Lanka by exploring its vibrant capital city, Colombo. Immerse yourself in the bustling streets, colonial architecture, and modern skyscrapers. Visit the iconic Gangaramaya Temple, stroll along Galle Face Green, and indulge in some retail therapy at the lively Pettah Market. Colombo can be easily reached from Bandaranaike International Airport by taxi, airport shuttles, or public transportation and offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels and boutique guesthouses to budget-friendly hostels and homestays, there is something for every traveler.

2. Kandy: The Cultural Hub

Next on your itinerary should be Kandy, the cultural hub of Sri Lanka. Explore the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and witness the mesmerizing Kandy Esala Perahera, a grand procession featuring traditional dancers and beautifully adorned elephants. Steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty, Kandy is a popular destination for both local and international travelers. From its enchanting landscapes to its rich heritage, Kandy is indeed one of the must see places to visit in Sri Lanka. To reach Kandy, you can either take a scenic train ride from Colombo or opt for a private vehicle. The journey from Colombo takes approximately three hours by road and it is recommended to spend at least two to three days to fully explore the city and its surroundings.

3. Sigiriya: The Majestic Rock Fortress

Sigiriya, also known as the Lion Rock, is a fascinating UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the cultural heart of Sri Lanka. This ancient rock fortress holds a significant place in history and showcases the architectural brilliance of the past. Standing majestically amidst lush greenery, Sigiriya is a testament to human ingenuity and one of the must see places to visit in Sri Lanka for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Sigiriya’s history dates back to the 5th century when it was transformed into a magnificent royal citadel by King Kashyapa. The site served as the capital for nearly two decades, and after the king’s demise, it was abandoned and eventually forgotten for centuries. The journey from Colombo to Sigiriya takes approximately three and hours and the climb to the summit of Sigiriya typically takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.

4. Anuradhapura: The Sacred City

Discover the ancient ruins of Anuradhapura, the first capital of Sri Lanka. Explore the well-preserved archaeological sites, including sacred Buddhist temples, massive dagobas, and intricately carved stone pillars. Anuradhapura, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, was once the capital of the Sinhalese kingdom and played a significant role in shaping the cultural and religious heritage of the country. Anuradhapura was established in the 4th century BCE by King Pandukabhaya, marking the beginning of a prosperous era in Sri Lankan history. To reach Anuradhapura, you can take a domestic flight to the nearby Anuradhapura Airport or opt for a scenic train or bus ride from major cities like Colombo or Kandy and there are entrance fees to visit the historical sites in Anuradhapura.

5. Polonnaruwa: The Ancient Kingdom

Step back in time as you explore the ancient kingdom of Polonnaruwa. Marvel at the impressive ruins of palaces, temples, and giant Buddha statues that showcase the grandeur of Sri Lanka’s past. Polonnaruwa, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982, located in Sri Lanka’s North Central Province, served as the capital city during the reign of the Chola dynasty and later became the second capital of the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa. Today, it stands as a testament to the island nation’s glorious past, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the ancient history and culture of Sri Lanka.

6. Galle: The Colonial Gem

Located along the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, Galle is a mesmerizing city that offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. With its charming colonial architecture, stunning beaches, and vibrant local atmosphere, Galle has become one of the must see places to visit in Sri Lanka for travelers seeking an authentic and enriching experience. Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to the city’s colonial past. Constructed by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later fortified by the Dutch. Galle is easily accessible by road from the capital city, Colombo. You can also reach Galle by train or bus, both of which offer scenic journeys along the coast and Galle Fort is best explored on foot.

7. Ella: The Picturesque Hill Station

Nestled amidst the stunning landscapes of Sri Lanka, Ella is a captivating town that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences. Located in the Badulla District, Ella is renowned for its lush green tea plantations, cascading waterfalls, breathtaking viewpoints, and warm hospitality. World Nine Arch Bridge and the Ella rock is some of the attractions located in Ella. To reach Ella, you can take a scenic train journey from Colombo or Kandy. The train ride itself is a memorable experience, with stunning views of lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and charming villages along the way. Alternatively, you can also hire a private car or take a bus to Ella.

8. Nuwara Eliya: The Tea Capital

Continue your tea journey in Nuwara Eliya, often referred to as the “Little England” of Sri Lanka. Another one of the must see places to visit in Sri Lanka. Explore the tea estates, visit the Tea Museum, and take a leisurely boat ride on Lake Gregory. While Nuwara Eliya is renowned for its tea plantations, it offers much more than that. The town boasts stunning natural landscapes, colonial architecture, adventure sports, and a vibrant cultural scene. Nuwara Eliya is well-connected by road and is easily accessible from major cities in Sri Lanka. The town is a scenic drive away from Colombo, Kandy, and Ella and Nuwara Eliya offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every traveler’s preferences and budget. From luxury hotels and boutique resorts to cozy guesthouses and homestays.

9. Sinharaja Rainforest: A Pristine Tropical Paradise

Sinharaja Rainforest, located in the southwestern region of Sri Lanka, is a breathtaking natural wonder that captivates visitors with its unparalleled beauty and rich biodiversity. This dense forest, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to countless species of flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and researchers alike. For those seeking adventure and a close encounter with nature, Sinharaja Rainforest offers an extensive network of well-maintained trails. These trails, varying in difficulty, allow visitors to immerse themselves in the enchanting beauty of the forest.

10. Yala National Park: The Wildlife Haven

Experience the thrill of a safari at Yala National Park, Yala National Park, located in the southeastern region of Sri Lanka, is a magnificent sanctuary brimming with diverse flora and fauna. This pristine natural wonderland offers visitors a captivating experience in the heart of the wilderness. From elusive leopards to colorful bird species, Yala National Park beckons adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Beyond leopards and birds, Yala National Park is home to a plethora of captivating wildlife. The park’s diverse ecosystem nurtures a wide range of animals, including elephants, sloth bears, water buffaloes, and crocodiles. Embarking on a safari adventure allows you to witness the raw beauty of nature and observe these remarkable creatures in their natural habitat.

11. Mirissa: The Paradise for Beach Lovers

Mirissa, located on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is a hidden gem that offers a tranquil escape for travelers seeking sun, sand, and serenity. With its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking sunsets, Mirissa has become a sought-after destination for those in search of a blissful coastal getaway. One of the main attractions of Mirissa is the opportunity to witness majestic marine giants up close. Dolphins and sea turtles also grace these waters, adding to the awe-inspiring experience. The peak tourist season is from November to April when the weather is sunny and the sea is calm. However, the shoulder seasons of May to July and September to October also offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

12. Arugam Bay: The Surfer's Paradise

If you’re a surfing enthusiast, make sure to visit Arugam Bay. Known for its world-class surf breaks, this laid-back coastal town attracts surfers from around the globe. The ideal time to visit Arugam Bey depends on the surfing season, which typically runs from April to October. During these months, the region experiences consistent swells and favorable wind conditions, creating perfect waves for surfers. Arugam Bey is easily accessible by road from major cities in Sri Lanka. Regular bus services and private taxis are available for transportation. Once in Arugam Bey, the best way to get around is by renting a bicycle or a tuk-tuk, a three-wheeled motorized vehicle commonly used for transportation in Sri Lanka.

13. Trincomalee: The Coastal Gem

Trincomalee, located on the northeastern coast of Sri Lanka, is a captivating destination that offers a rich blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. With its pristine beaches, ancient temples, and vibrant marine life, Trincomalee has emerged as a popular tourist hotspot in recent years. Trincomalee is home to several ancient temples that are steeped in spirituality and architectural splendor. One such marvel is the Koneswaram Temple, perched atop Swami Rock, offering panoramic views of the coastline. Trincomalee is blessed with rich marine biodiversity and is one of the best locations for whale watching in Sri Lanka. From May to October, visitors have the chance to witness majestic blue whales, sperm whales, and dolphins gracefully swimming in the Indian Ocean.

14. Dambulla: The Cave Temple Complex

Explore the magnificent Dambulla Cave Temple. Admire the stunning cave paintings and intricate statues that depict the life of Lord Buddha. Dambulla is part of the Cultural Triangle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that includes the ancient cities of Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and Sigiriya. This region is a treasure trove of historical and archaeological wonders, providing a comprehensive understanding of Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage. Exploring the Cultural Triangle is a must for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. Dambulla can be reached by road from major cities in Sri Lanka. There are also train and bus services available and Dambulla offers a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler’s preferences. From luxurious resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, there are plenty of choices for a comfortable stay.

15. Jaffna: The Cultural Melting Pot

Venture to the northern part of Sri Lanka and explore the vibrant city of Jaffna. Discover its rich cultural heritage, visit ancient Hindu temples, and savor the delicious local cuisine. affna is home to remarkable architectural marvels that showcase its diverse heritage. The Jaffna Fort stands tall as a testament to the city’s colonial past. The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, a prominent Hindu temple with its intricate sculptures and vibrant festivals, is another architectural gem that shouldn’t be missed. affna boasts picturesque beaches and enchanting islands waiting to be explored. Keerimalai Beach, known for its mineral-rich freshwater springs, offers a unique bathing experience believed to have therapeutic properties. A visit to the Nagadeepa Island, with its revered Buddhist and Hindu shrines, is a spiritual journey worth embarking on.

16. Hikkaduwa: The Snorkeler's Delight

Dive into the crystal-clear waters of Hikkaduwa and explore its vibrant coral reefs. Snorkel alongside tropical fish and marvel at the colorful underwater world. One of the highlights of Hikkaduwa is its remarkable coral reefs, which have made it a haven for divers and snorkelers. Snorkeling or diving in these waters provides a glimpse into an underwater world teeming with colorful fish, sea turtles, and even shipwrecks. It’s an experience that shouldn’t be missed by any nature enthusiast or adventure seeker. As the sun sets over Hikkaduwa, the town comes alive with a vibrant nightlife and entertainment scene. Beachfront bars and clubs offer a lively atmosphere, with live music, DJs, and dance floors where visitors can groove to the rhythm of the night.

17. Bentota: The Water Sports Hub

For adrenaline junkies, Bentota is the perfect destination. Try your hand at various water sports, including jet skiing, windsurfing, and wakeboarding. One of the main highlights of Bentota is its picturesque beach, stretching over several kilometers along the Indian Ocean. The golden sands create a tranquil setting perfect for sunbathing, strolling, or simply immersing yourself in the beauty of nature. The crystal-clear waters invite you for a refreshing swim or various water activities such as snorkeling, diving, and jet skiing. Bentota is home to a significant turtle conservation project aimed at protecting endangered sea turtle species. Visit the Kosgoda Turtle Hatchery, where you can learn about the conservation efforts and even participate in releasing baby turtles into the sea.

18. Horton Plains National Park: The Breathtaking Beauty

Nestled amidst the lush mountains of Sri Lanka, Horton Plains National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Site) is a natural wonderland that captivates visitors with its breathtaking beauty and unique biodiversity. Spanning over 3,160 hectares, this magnificent park offers a sanctuary for various species of flora and fauna, picturesque landscapes, and exhilarating trekking trails. The park is home to a unique ecosystem that supports numerous endemic species. Horton Plains National Park can be accessed from various locations in Sri Lanka. The nearest major town is Nuwara Eliya, which is approximately 30 kilometers away. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a public bus to reach the park entrance.

19. Udawalawe National Park: The Elephant Sanctuary

Get up close and personal with elephants at Udawalawe National Park. Enjoy a safari tour and observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Located in the southern part of the country, Udawalawe National Park spans over 30,821 acres (12,500 hectares) and is famous for its diverse wildlife and beautiful landscapes. Udawalawa national Park is primarily known for its large population of Asian elephants, which roam freely within the park. Visitors have a high chance of spotting these majestic creatures during their visit.

20. Negombo: The Gateway to Sri Lanka

Negombo, located on the western coast of Sri Lanka, is known for its stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. It is a popular destination for both international tourists and local travelers seeking a relaxing getaway. Negombo is conveniently located near the Bandaranaike International Airport, making it easily accessible for international travelers. The Negombo Lagoon, a vast expanse of water surrounded by lush mangrove forests, is a haven for nature lovers and birdwatchers. Exploring the lagoon on a boat ride allows visitors to observe a wide variety of bird species, including colorful kingfishers and elegant herons.

Conclusion

Sri Lanka is a treasure trove of captivating destinations that will leave you spellbound. From cultural wonders to pristine beaches and breathtaking wildlife, this island nation has it all. So, plan your trip to Sri Lanka in 2024 and explore these 20 must-see places that will create unforgettable memories.

We hope you enjoyed this blog on 20 must see places to visit in Sri Lanka! If you have any questions, please send us a message on our website or leave a comment below so that we can respond!